Violation codes / 391.41A-MCPC
49 CFR 391 · Driver qualification391.41A-MCPC
Medical (Certificate) - Operating a commercial motor vehicle without showing proof of a valid medical certification upon request, but presents proof prior to com
What the rule actually says
This violation cites 49 CFR 391.41, physical qualifications for drivers. The regulation reads:
(a)(1)(i) A person subject to this part must not operate a commercial motor vehicle unless he or she is medically certified as physically qualified to do so, and, except as provided in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, when on-duty has on his or her person the original, or a copy, of a current medical examiner's certificate that he or she is physically qualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle. NOTE: Effective December 29, 1991, and as amended on January 19, 2017, the FMCSA Administrator determined that the Licencia Federal de Conductor issued by the United Mexican States is recognized as proof of medical fit…
The section continues.
49 CFR 391.41, Physical qualifications for drivers. Read the full section on eCFR
Quoted verbatim from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Nothing here is a paraphrase, and nothing here is legal advice on a citation.
How often this comes up
This violation was recorded 41,785 times across the roadside inspections in the FMCSA file, making it the 84th most frequently cited code. Whether a given instance puts a vehicle or driver out of service is decided at the roadside by the inspector, not by the code itself, so the same violation can end a trip or simply be noted.
It sits under 49 CFR Part 391, which covers driver qualification. To see it in context, look up a carrier and read its inspection history: the same code appearing repeatedly is a different signal from a single occurrence.
Look up a carrier's inspection record
Other driver qualification violations
- 391.41APC Medical (Certificate) - Operating a property…
- 391.11B2-Z Border Zone - Driver cannot satisfy the Eng…
- 391.11B2-Q Driver cannot satisfy the English language …
- 391.41A Operating a property-carrying vehicle withou…
- 391.41A1-NPH Operating a property-carrying vehicle withou…
Counts are from the FMCSA Inspections and Violations file via data.transportation.gov. This describes how the violation is recorded, and is not legal advice on a citation.